I went to go see the new(?) Batman movie last Saturday with a friend, after hearing another friend tell me that it was "really, really dark". Most of you know I'm not one of those people has ever read many comic books or graphic novels in my life, except for maybe the Archie and Jughead digest from when I was about 8. Of course, none of that deals with any type of profound philosophical questions, other than who likes who and what the latest silly teenage drama is.
Maybe that's the root of my thing I used to have for teen dramas like 90210, and even a little Dawson's Creek (I watched it for the verbiage-filled dialogue . . . no, really, I did . . . maybe . . . well, that and Joshua Jackson = mega HAWT!)
But the point is, while I know graphic novels are more than that from my (usually younger) friends who read them, I certainly have trouble taking the medium or anything associated with it seriously.
Of course, this movie was different, but you all already know that, and you're not reading this for my movie reviews. For those who haven't seen it or aren't familiar with it, know that the whole movie dealt with really deep ethical questions - the kind of questions our whole society is facing now. Will people do the right thing if easily presented with a tempting wrong? Will others do something evil to someone they don't know if it means someone they do know will be helped? Does it make sense to singularly stand up against evil when truly nobody else will?
Usually the movies I see are very serious and deal with deep, often painful questions of one sort or another. Otherwise, why see them? I can entertain myself through other meaningless diversions.
So, I'm not one for mindless comedies that appeal to silly teenagers or screw-off college students, and I'll pass on the shoot-'em-up movies that tend to also appeal to this demographic (and some of their possibly emotionally underdeveloped fathers?).
Good movies sit with me for a while, and I couldn't help but think about these themes over the past few days as I'm also thinking through everyday battles in local churches versus bigger struggles happening in ever wider circles: families, workplaces, communities, cities, states, nations, and finally in diplomacy and drama being played out before us in wars cold and hot across the world.
A great deal of our lives are all about politics. It's everywhere. We're all politicians and diplomats in one degree or another at any given time. Some of us have to deal with it on a daily basis and hate it. Even fewer of us deal with it on a daily basis and love it.
I'm one of those who hates it, especially when wrong choices are made that leave big messes for others to clean up. As I see this happening on the local level, I realize that the battles I see locally really follow the same recipe as the battles on the higher levels, although there may just be different ingredients in the mix.
The recipes seem to be archetypal battles, often of "old ways" of doing things verses "new ways". It's far too simplistic to break all battles down into this category, since there are also deep ideologies battling for attention at any time, each with their own subtleties and nuances.
That said, one sometimes helpful way to analyze the methods and the techniques of these situations could be to see them as old vs. new. We may dress up the factions with positive-sounding labels to create understanding and broker peace, but we still see walking and quacking.
All of us who are players in a political system - whether large or small - have to make sure our ethics are solid. This means we have to have thought through our system of arriving at decisions of what is good and evil, and we have to know what that system is based on and how we follow through with it.
The church might not have been instituted by humans, but it is, of course, a human organization, led by the Spirit, as we have willingness and strength to listen to the Spirit's guidance. Even so, I have a hard time with the idea that the Church is infallible, even from those who can argue from a biblical and Traditional perspective that it is. In fact, this infallibility idea (and the concomitant Spirit-led quality) it's only something that can be understood theoretically, because we can't really define the boundaries of the Church (big C) and say how it can definitively arrive at an authoritative position, and therefore a correct one.
Authority and power are usually, though not always, intertwined. When we are part of these political systems on any level, we are confronted with the dangers inherent in ever-increasing levels of power. This means that we must legitimately and frankly ask ourselves whether power is something that corrupts in direct proportion to its allotment to any individual or group.
The Batman movie, in particular, forces us to ask if humanity's natural movement is regressive. You'll have to see the show to find out what their answer is. Still, some may argue we are all moving to higher levels of moral disorder in a very Darwinist mindset, where we'll shoot our best friend to stay alive as we descend into a hell of chaos. This very negative view could be consistent with what many see as the orthodox Christian view: our nature by itself tends toward evil.
Is humanity collectively entropic? At least when it comes to morals?
As I ask that question as a Christian, I understand that in some way my asking of that is very threatening. We're supposed to point to hope, right? We're supposed to say "no" to that question while pointing heavenward.
Even if we acknowledge the specificity of evil, as something contained in an isolated situation, we're supposed to, as Christians, say that God's ultimate, big-picture plan is an active redeeming of the world in a way we cannot comprehend (or, at least, cannot comprehend now), but something that will be revealed later. The redemption may come through a supernatural event or through God's working through humanity to bring about justice and peace over the whole earth, depending on your views.
This is pretty much my thumbnail understanding of quite a bit of mainline (liberal) Protestant pastoral teaching and preaching, and I'm not saying I disagree with it. But, if we're going to be honest, un-fake Christians (the only type younger people will bother listening to), we cannot neglect to deal with the question of whether we are evil at our core, and only becoming more evil overall.
The corollary to that question - and one that has been asked from the beginning of time - is about whether God's redemption is going to come about in time, and what that will consist of. And if we say we don't know, isn't that exactly like saying "hope is just around the corner"? When said eloquently, it's comforting, to be sure, but how long can we keep it up? Is it a Ponzi scheme?
Can the church offer reasonable, compelling answers to this without them being simply pat or contrived? I don't know the answer to that, and I wish I did, because I've almost always heard ones that were not. If we're serious about evangelism, we better be ready to face these questions - any questions - and even tougher ones that this, at least in our increasingly secular, but still "spiritual" and non-religious American culture.
The big secret is that the Anglican church, in a lot of ways, may be best poised to answer these types of questions in a way that other Christian denominations can't.
We can answer them because we are asking ourselves right now, like Bonhoeffer did, if we should do a relatively small evil in order to bring about a much greater good in the long term.
That's all well and good, but do we realize we have to live with the consequences of that smaller evil and answer for it? Even as we choose this smaller evil, we have to say yes to and accept the judgment of God for that evil, and perhaps one that doesn't allow for mitigating circumstances when it comes to sentencing.
Make no mistake, the so-called conservatives in the Anglican church face this same question as do the so-called liberals. This means that we'll all have to face the music, and that nobody's really right in this fight.
Whether or not a moderate position between two choices is possible when we come to a crossroads such as this, even as we know a core part of our Anglican identity is to be "both/and" people and to find truth in and be okay with the dialectic of opposing views, we have to recognize that any choice we make: "liberal", "conservative", or "moderate" is still a choice.
Any choice we are making now or will make necessarily entails a commingling of good and evil. This gets personal, because we remember that politics isn't just a global, national, or statewide thing. We have other choices, but we all face the same God.
For us Anglicans, there's no easy way out, but we have to understand that even our treasured fuzziness has limits - and consequences.
We'd better- and not just for our good, but for the good of all God's Church.